*** Pakistan Agricultural Research Council, Islamabad, Pakistan **** Department of Rural Sociology, NWFP Agricultural University, Peshawar, Pakistan ABSTRACT This study was conducted during July 2005 in four villages of Swat district with the objective to examine the effect of farmers’ circumstances on onion yield. MULTAN, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 24th Sep, 2019 ) : Agricultural scientists believe that farmers were likely to secure over 30 maunds per acre cotton yield by taking good care of their crop, saying that adverse phase of weather was witnessing visible change.. Similarly, Punjab cultivated cotton on 5.497 million acres and per acre yields were 19 maunds, whereas the average cotton yield in Sindh was 28 maunds. I inherited a piece of a farm in Texas from my grandfather. In Pakistan yield/unit area is very low as compared to ten major cotton growing countries of the world. A good gram crop in case of desi (black varieties) gives an output of 15 to 25 maunds yield per acre and in case of Kabuli varieties gives about 25 to 30 maunds yield per acre. 5,500 per quintal depending upon the quality of the produce. The acres harvested were up almost a third from 2013, clocking in at 9.71 million acres of cotton. It is expected that cotton growers should have Bt seeds of the above varieties for at least 75,000 acres of land in year 2006-07. This group developed and released four varieties viz Chandi-95, Sohni, Sadori and NIA-Ufaq. These varieties are endowed with great genetic potential to produce more cotton yield and hence fetch higher income to farmers' in Sindh province. Try our corporate solution for free! In Sindh only 14 million acre land is under wheat cultivation and only 1.8 million acres having two crops per year. Average market price for Castor is Rs.4,500 – Rs. NCS 855 BG II: High yielding Bt cotton hybrid, gives resistance against American, pink and spotted bollworm, also against tobacco caterpillars. Attack:Beet roots and leaves in Spring. It was a pretty good year. Diseases COTTON CULTIVATION IN PAKISTAN BOTANICAL NAME: Gossypium hirsutum L, Gossypium arboreum FAMILY NAME: ... Bt cotton varieties yielded significantly more per acre as compare to non Bt cotton varieties - an average 23-28 maund (1 Maund = 40 Kg) per acres versus 17- 20 maund to traditional cotton varieties. In Pakistan there are two kinds of chickpeas are grown i.e. Soybean crop is not appreciated in Pakistan due to different reasons. Pakistan's sugarcane yield averages about 46 tonnes per hectare, well below the world average of above 60 tonnes, and below neighboring India's yield of 65 to 70 tonnes. MIANWALI, June 3 (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 3rd Jun, 2018 ) ::The Plant Protection experts advisedfarmers to use modern varieties of cotton seeds for getting above2800 kg per acre cotton yield and also spray their yields withprescribed pesticides to avoid pests.. Cotton is an important cash crop grown in Pakistan and it contributes substantially to the national economy of Pakistan and is a key source of livelihood for the rural people (Pakistan, 2012-13). Maize: It is one of the best raw materials for edible oil production. Cotton mainly to Bangladesh, China, Vietnam, Pakistan, Indonesia, Taiwan, Thailand etc. Chickpea varieties released in Pakistan However, yields are increasing over time, at a rate of between 0.5 and 1.0 tonne per hectare annually. For drought stressed bolls the boll number required will increase substantially. This statistic shows the total cotton yield per harvested acre in the U.S. Pakistan cotton production for 2016/17 is forecast to rebound to 7.7 million 480-pound bales, an increase of 10 percent from last year. 5,5 to 6,5 months after sowing, cotton is normally ready to be harvested. Cotton arrival, as on 1st December 2015, indicates 5.103 million bales compared to … The scale of finance for cotton is Rs. The seven-year members of the One Ton Club topped their previous record by 400 pounds per acre. The government of Pakistan is trying to increase the per acre yield of rice and working on research in order to improve the quality and introduce the new varieties of rice in Pakistan. MULTAN : Agriculture spokesman said on Friday that the cotton crop witnessed surge in per acre yield this year, with production reaching 20.48 maunds per acre The cotton crop netted $855.20/acre the year before that, a VERY good year. When you look at the average yield, how much each farm produced on average, it was almost 800 pounds per acre. The farmer requires around 2 – 2.5 kilograms of hybrid seeds to cultivate in one acre. In 2009 record breaking yield of 44 bushels per acre are produced in USA.This turn to an oil yield of 66 gallons per acre. Insect-pests. Cotton is an important cash crop grown in Pakistan, and it contributes substantially to the national economy of Pakistan and is a key source of livelihood for rural people (Pakistan, 2012–13).It is widely grown in hot and humid areas, where there are high pest hazards because some insects are especially deleterious to the yield and quality of cotton. Harvesting Cotton and Cotton Yield per Acre . Hand hoeing and inter culturing. Again, we had low-balled it in December — by 22 pounds! As it happens in any other crop, knowing exactly which day to harvest requires years of experience. Although India is a major SOIL Maize is adapted to wide variety of soil but to get more yields it requires fertile deep and well-drained soils. According to some studies, average yield of garlic per acre is between 10,000 and 12,000 pounds and yearly profit per acre is around $80,000 what makes this crop one of the best cash crops with the highest profit per acre. Paddy has been grown over 4.7 million acres of land in the Punjab province during the current season and it is expected that average yield will remain around 35 maunds per acre. Its fibre length is about 28.5 mm and ginning outturn of 36%. China has been able to increase its production of cotton by 37 percent to 30 million bales while reducing harvested acres by 18.8 percent because of a 68.8 percent increase in yield between 1995 and 2015 to 1,324.0 pounds per acre–the US yield in 2014 was 795.0 pounds per acre. desi and Kabuli. It is widely grown in hot and humid areas where there are high pest hazards as some insects are especially deleterious to cotton yield and its quality. This translates into more than 30 percent increase in yield. It gives average yield of seed cotton about 9.5 qtl/acre. Soybean oil is a co-product with soybean meal which is used as feed for animals. grains per hectare which is very high as compared with 3.48 tons per hectare, the average yield of maize in Pakistan. The highest yield for those who qualified for the FiberMax One Ton Club in 2015 – 3,717 pounds, or 7.7 bales, per acre – was recorded on 32 acres by Vance and Mandie Smith, of Big Spring, Texas. There is approximately 3.2 million acres land in Sindh, which can be bought under cultivation through improvement and planning. Impact on Cotton Yield. Despite that gain, it is still down 26 pounds per acre. average yield and production based on data obtained from veritable resources, like Crop Reporting Services (CRS) (Punjab) and Pakistan Cotton Ginners Association as well as through field surveys and meteorological studies. For 30-inch rows this calculates to 8.9 bolls per row-ft for a one bale per acre yield (155,500 bolls/17,424 row-ft per acre for 30-inch rows). Results of panel fixed-effects specifications of a cotton yield function are shown in Table 2 (full model results with all control variables are shown in Table S2). But this crop produces approximately 1.5 gallons of oil per bushel. Cutworm, army worm, field cricket, gross hopper. We harvest during autumn (September – October in most areas of US) with cotton harvesting machines. In Pakistan average cotton grower has 10 acres of land; increase in such small income per acre would improve his quality of life. In good soil, an acre of Elephant garlic can yield 15,000 pounds. It is grown in warm place which has a moderate temperature. Cotton. Harvested area, meanwhile, is estimated to drop by 14 percent to 2.4 million hectares. 2.3. Another grower and customer favorite is Elephant garlic, whose large, mild cloves bring $6-$8 per pound. It is tolerant to para wilt. The average per acre yield of Rice in Pakistan is 1800 kg per hector. The increase is driven by an expected recovery in yield, which is estimated at 699 kilograms per hectare, up 28 percent from last year’s pest-ravaged crop. For the Smiths, that’s more than six times the Texas average in 2015, which was 614 pounds per acre. The positive and significant coefficient of Bt in column 1 indicates that Bt has a positive net impact on cotton yield per acre. It gives average yield of seed cotton about 9.7 qtl/acre. BT cotton is being grown … Control:Methyl Parathion, Larvin, Lannate. With 40 suicides in 100 days, there is an urgent need for farmers to focus on other crops. Soils with a pH range of 6.5 – 7.5 are most favorable. Approximately, farmer can get a yield of 10 – 12 quintals from one acre of Castor field. A record cotton yield estimate of 938 pounds per acre will push 2020 cotton production above 18 million 480-pound bales, just under production levels seen in 2018, but down 9% from 2019. (212) 419-8286. hadley.ward@statista.com. The average what production per acre in Sindh is close to 26Mnn, while in Punjab it is around 23 Mnn per acre. Cotton is an important crop and commodity produced in the Indian subcontinent. Bt cotton has also been associated with increases in yield (for example, in 2001, adoption of Bt cotton in China and the United States increased world cotton production by 0.7% and reduced the world cotton price by $0.014 per pound [Frisvold, Reeves, & Tronstad, 2006]). 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